Health information

Meningitis

Meningitis is an infection of the protective membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord (meninges).

It can affect anyone, but is most common in babies, young children, teenagers and young adults.

Meningitis can be very serious if not treated quickly.

It can cause life-threatening sepsis and result in permanent damage to the brain or nerves.

A number of vaccinations are available that offer some protection against meningitis.

Meningitis - NHS

MenB vaccine for children

The MenB vaccine helps protect against meningococcal group B bacteria that can cause serious illnesses, including meningitis and sepsis. It's given to children when they're 8 weeks, 12 weeks and 1 year old.

MenB vaccine for children - NHS

MenACWY vaccine

The MenACWY vaccine helps protect against life-threatening illnesses like meningitis and sepsis. It's offered to teenagers in school, but can be given up to the age of 25 if it's been missed.

MenACWY vaccine - NHS

 

Health A-Z

Your complete guide to conditions, symptoms and treatments, including what to do and when to get help.

Medicines A-Z

Find out how your medicine works, how and when to take it, possible side effects and answers to your common questions.

Coronavirus

Get the latest NHS information and advice about coronavirus (COVID-19).

NHS App

The NHS app lets you book appointments, order repeat prescriptions and access a range of other healthcare services.

NHS 111

NHS 111 online is a fast and convenient alternative to the 111 phone service and provides an option for people who want to access 111 digitally.

Find your NHS number

Use this service to get your NHS number.

Your NHS number is a 10 digit number, like 485 777 3456.

You do not need to know your NHS number to use NHS services, but it can be useful to have it.

Pregnancy

This guide includes all you need to know about trying for a baby, pregnancy, labour and birth.

Mental health and wellbeing

Find information and support for your mental health.

Social care and support

If you or someone you know needs help with day-to-day living because of illness or disability, this website explains your options and where you can get support.

Page last reviewed: 19 March 2026
Page created: 26 September 2025